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Rottweiler

HEIGHT
22-27 inches
WEIGHT
80-135 pounds
LIFE SPAN
9-10 years
Information

The Rottweiler is a large, robust dog with roots in ancient Roman drover dogs, originally used to herd and protect cattle. It was later developed in the German town of Rottweil, where the breed earned a reputation as a fearless guardian, working dog, and loyal companion.

Rottweilers are confident, calm, and intelligent. When raised properly, they are affectionate family members who get along well with children and other pets. However, their natural guarding instincts require early and consistent training, strong leadership, and proper socialization.

They excel in a variety of roles — including police, military, protection, and therapy work — and thrive when given both mental and physical challenges.

Quick facts
  • Origin: Germany

  • Breed Group: Working

  • Lifespan: 9–10 years

  • Size: 22–27 inches tall, 80–135 pounds

  • Coat Type: Short, dense, straight double coat

  • Temperament: Loyal, confident, protective, intelligent

  • Exercise Needs: High

  • Training Needs: High – needs experienced leadership

  • Grooming Needs: Low to moderate

  • Health: Prone to hip dysplasia, bloat, heart disease, and joint issues

Overview

Rottweilers are natural protectors who take their role seriously. With proper socialization, they are calm, obedient, and devoted, especially to their family. They’re not aggressive by default, but their size and power mean they need firm guidance and structured environments.

They are highly trainable and eager to work. Without training and stimulation, they may become bored or overprotective. This breed thrives with confident owners who understand working dogs and can give them purpose.

Perfect for people seeking a loyal, intelligent, and capable guardian, the Rottweiler offers strength, sensitivity, and lifelong devotion.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Watch for hip/elbow dysplasia, aortic stenosis, bloat (GDV), and joint degeneration. Regular vet visits, proper diet, and controlled growth in puppies are key.
Grooming
Low to moderate. Weekly brushing removes loose hair and keeps the coat shiny. They shed seasonally. Trim nails, clean ears, and brush teeth regularly.
Exercise
High. Requires at least 60–90 minutes of daily activity, including walks, play, obedience training, or structured working tasks. Loves mental stimulation.
Training
Highly intelligent but requires firm, consistent, and confident leadership. Start early with positive reinforcement. Socialization is critical to avoid reactivity or overprotectiveness.
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality, large-breed diet. Puppy formulas should promote slow, steady growth. Split meals to reduce bloat risk and maintain ideal body condition.

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