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Rhodesian Ridgeback

HEIGHT
24-27 inches
WEIGHT
70-85 pounds
LIFE SPAN
10-12 years
Information

The Rhodesian Ridgeback originated in Southern Africa, where it was bred by crossing European hunting dogs with native African breeds. Known for the distinct ridge of backward-growing hair along its spine, the Ridgeback was used to track and corner lions, earning it the nickname “African Lion Hound.”

Today, the breed is appreciated for its courage, loyalty, and sleek, athletic build. Ridgebacks are independent thinkers, and while they are affectionate with family, they tend to be reserved with strangers. Their strength and intelligence make them great companions for experienced dog owners who can provide proper leadership.

They thrive in active homes and need both physical and mental stimulation. Ridgebacks are clean, low-maintenance dogs that love being part of the family — especially if they have a job or a challenge to keep them engaged.

Quick facts
  • Origin: Southern Africa

  • Breed Group: Hound

  • Lifespan: 10–12 years

  • Size: 24–27 inches tall, 70–85 pounds

  • Coat Type: Short, sleek, low-shedding

  • Temperament: Loyal, intelligent, independent, protective

  • Exercise Needs: High

  • Training Needs: High – needs experienced handling

  • Grooming Needs: Low

  • Health: Prone to hip/elbow dysplasia, dermoid sinus, bloat

Overview

Rhodesian Ridgebacks are athletic, muscular, and confident, making them great companions for runners, hikers, and active families. They’re very loyal and protective of their loved ones, but they aren’t typically aggressive without cause.

Their independence and strength require early socialization and firm, fair training. While not aggressive barkers, they make excellent watchdogs and are generally quiet indoors.

This breed does best in homes with space to roam, plenty of exercise, and consistent leadership. Not ideal for first-time dog owners, but perfect for someone looking for a calm, intelligent, and capable dog with a deep sense of loyalty.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Common issues include hip and elbow dysplasia, bloat (GDV), and dermoid sinus (a congenital skin defect). Responsible breeding and regular health screenings are important.
Grooming
Very low-maintenance. Weekly brushing with a grooming mitt or soft bristle brush keeps their coat healthy. Minimal shedding. Bath only as needed.
Exercise
High. Needs daily vigorous activity, such as long walks, running, or structured play. They enjoy mental stimulation like scent work or training games.
Training
Smart but strong-willed. Needs early, firm, and consistent training. Positive reinforcement works best. May ignore commands if not properly motivated.
Nutrition
Feed a high-protein, large-breed formula. Monitor portion sizes, and feed smaller meals multiple times a day to help prevent bloat.

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