The Kromfohrländer is intelligent, sensitive, and eager to please. It excels at obedience and trick training and often seeks eye contact with its owner, making communication smooth and natural. However, it can be wary of strangers and benefits from early, positive socialization.

Though lively, its energy level is manageable—it enjoys walks, games, and puzzle toys but doesn’t need intense exercise. This breed is rarely destructive if given attention and structure.

There are two coat types: wirehaired (more rugged) and smooth (softer, shorter). Both shed moderately and need regular brushing.

• Origin: Germany

• Breed Group: Companion / Non-sporting

• Lifespan: 12–16 years

• Height: 15–18 inches

• Weight: 20–30 pounds

• Coat Type: Wirehaired or smooth; short to medium

• Temperament: Cheerful, loyal, people-focused

• Exercise Needs: Moderate

• Training Needs: Low to moderate

• Grooming Needs: Low to moderate

• Health Concerns: Patellar luxation, epilepsy, autoimmune conditions

The Kromfohrländer (pronounced krome-fore-lahn-der) is one of Germany’s youngest and rarest breeds, developed in the mid-20th century. Originally bred for companionship, not work, this medium-small breed is affectionate, adaptable, and tightly bonded to its family.

With its expressive face, arched neck, and either wirehaired or smooth coat, the Kromfohrländer is both charming and compact. It’s particularly known for its joyful, almost bouncy demeanor and deep emotional attachment to its people.

Because of its strong preference for human companionship, this breed is best suited to homes where it won’t be left alone for long periods. It thrives indoors, is highly trainable, and has a naturally clean, low-odor coat.