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French Bulldog

HEIGHT
11-13 inches
WEIGHT
16-28 pounds
LIFE SPAN
10-12 years
Information

The French Bulldog, or Frenchie, is one of the most popular companion breeds in the world. Originating from English bulldogs bred with smaller dogs in France, the Frenchie has become a beloved urban pet thanks to its manageable size, minimal grooming needs, and cheerful, clownish personality.

Frenchies are friendly, adaptable, and deeply devoted to their families. They don’t need much exercise and are generally quiet, making them ideal for apartments or small homes. Their signature bat ears, short snout, and expressive eyes give them an irresistibly cute look — but also come with health considerations.

Due to their brachycephalic (flat-faced) structure, they are sensitive to heat, cold, and intense physical activity. Still, with the right care and attention, French Bulldogs are one of the most entertaining and affectionate breeds you can have.

Quick facts
  • Origin: France / England

  • Breed Group: Companion / Non-Sporting

  • Lifespan: 10–12 years

  • Size: 11–13 inches tall, 16–28 pounds

  • Coat Type: Short, smooth, low-shedding

  • Temperament: Friendly, playful, affectionate, easygoing

  • Exercise Needs: Low to moderate – short walks and indoor play

  • Training Needs: Smart but stubborn – keep it fun

  • Grooming Needs: Low – simple coat care, clean facial folds

  • Health: Prone to breathing issues, skin problems, spinal disorders

Overview

French Bulldogs are compact, big-hearted dogs who thrive on human attention. They love being the center of the family and do well with kids, singles, couples, and even seniors. Their calm and social nature makes them easy to live with — and easy to love.

They don’t bark much, but they’ll definitely try to “talk” to you with grumbles and grunts. While they enjoy short play sessions, they’re not high-energy, and they love naps just as much as cuddles.

However, potential owners must be prepared for health concerns common to brachycephalic breeds. Frenchies often need extra care when it comes to breathing, skin folds, and spinal health. But in return, you get a loyal, loving, and endlessly amusing best friend.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Prone to brachycephalic airway syndrome, heat sensitivity, skin allergies, spinal issues (hemivertebrae), and eye problems. Avoid overexertion, monitor weight, and keep cool in summer.
Grooming
Very low-maintenance. Weekly brushing is enough. Clean facial wrinkles regularly to prevent moisture buildup and infections. Bathe every 1–2 months.
Exercise
Low needs. A few short daily walks and light play are perfect. Avoid strenuous activity and heat. Indoors, they’re generally mellow and content.
Training
Smart but sometimes stubborn. Keep training sessions short, fun, and reward-based. Crate training and early socialization are recommended to avoid separation anxiety.
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality small-breed formula. Watch portion sizes — Frenchies are prone to obesity, which worsens breathing and joint problems. Include skin- and digestion-supportive nutrients.

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