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Doberman Pinscher

HEIGHT
24-28 inches
WEIGHT
60-100 pounds
LIFE SPAN
10-13 years
Information

The Doberman Pinscher, often simply called the Doberman, was developed in Germany in the late 19th century by a tax collector named Karl Friedrich Louis Dobermann. He wanted a loyal, protective companion — and that’s exactly what this breed became.

Dobermans are sleek, muscular, and alert dogs known for their courage and devotion. They’re natural protectors, often forming intense bonds with their families and being especially watchful of strangers. Despite their reputation, well-bred and properly trained Dobermans are affectionate, obedient, and surprisingly sensitive.

They are highly intelligent and quick learners, which makes them excellent candidates for obedience, working roles, and canine sports — but they need structured training, exercise, and socialization from an early age.

Quick facts
  • Origin: Germany

  • Breed Group: Working

  • Lifespan: 10–13 years

  • Size: 24–28 inches tall, 60–100 pounds

  • Coat Type: Short, smooth, low-shedding

  • Temperament: Loyal, alert, intelligent, protective

  • Exercise Needs: High – needs daily vigorous activity

  • Training Needs: Very smart – thrives with clear leadership

  • Grooming Needs: Low – minimal brushing

  • Health: Prone to DCM, hip dysplasia, von Willebrand's disease, bloat

Overview

The Doberman Pinscher is a confident, elegant, and devoted protector. With the right owner, they are affectionate, reliable, and incredibly loyal companions — often referred to as “velcro dogs” because of their desire to be close to their people.

Because of their intelligence and high energy levels, Dobermans thrive in homes where they’re given a job, whether it’s advanced training, protection work, agility, or structured play. Without proper outlet and leadership, they can become bored, anxious, or destructive.

They’re not for the novice dog owner — but for someone ready to provide firm, kind structure, the Doberman is one of the most loyal and capable companions you can find.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Be aware of serious breed-specific conditions like dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), hip dysplasia, bloat, and von Willebrand's disease. Regular heart screenings and genetic testing recommended.
Grooming
Very low-maintenance. Brush weekly to remove loose hair and maintain shine. Bathe as needed. Clean ears and trim nails regularly. Cold-sensitive — may need a coat in winter.
Exercise
High energy. Needs 1–2 hours of daily exercise: brisk walks, runs, training sessions, or dog sports. Mental stimulation is just as important as physical activity.
Training
Extremely intelligent and eager to work. Requires early socialization and consistent, confident leadership. Excels in obedience, protection, agility, and more.
Nutrition
Feed a high-protein, nutrient-dense diet suited for active or working dogs. Monitor for food sensitivities. Divide meals to help prevent bloat (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus).

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