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Collie

HEIGHT
22-26 inches
WEIGHT
50-75 pounds
LIFE SPAN
12-14 years
Information

The Collie, especially the Rough Collie, became famous worldwide thanks to “Lassie,” and for good reason — this breed is affectionate, intelligent, and deeply loyal. Originally bred in Scotland and northern England for herding sheep, Collies are still admired today for their elegance and devotion to family.

They’re alert, kind, and gentle, especially with children, making them one of the best family dogs around. Their long, luxurious coat is beautiful but requires regular grooming to prevent matting. Collies are eager to please and easy to train, often excelling in obedience and agility sports.

Though protective, they are rarely aggressive and tend to be sensitive — responding best to gentle, positive reinforcement.

Quick facts
  • Origin: Scotland

  • Breed Group: Herding

  • Lifespan: 12–14 years

  • Size: 22–26 inches tall, 50–75 pounds

  • Coat Type: Long, straight, rough double coat

  • Temperament: Loyal, intelligent, gentle, sensitive

  • Exercise Needs: Moderate – enjoys daily walks and light activity

  • Training Needs: Very intelligent and eager to learn

  • Grooming Needs: High – frequent brushing required

  • Health: May be prone to Collie Eye Anomaly, MDR1 sensitivity, hip dysplasia

Overview

Collies are elegant, affectionate, and people-focused dogs who thrive in loving homes. They’re wonderful with children, gentle with the elderly, and easy to live with when their grooming and exercise needs are met.

Their strong herding instincts make them naturally watchful, though they are far from aggressive. Collies tend to be quiet, clean, and emotionally intuitive — often sensing their owners’ moods and responding with gentle affection.

If you’re looking for a family-friendly breed that’s both beautiful and smart, the Collie is a top contender.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Common concerns include Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA), hip dysplasia, bloat, and MDR1 gene sensitivity (to certain medications). Regular vet checkups and genetic screening are recommended.
Grooming
High-maintenance coat. Brush 2–3 times per week (more during shedding season). Pay attention to feathering behind ears and legs to avoid matting. Bathe monthly or as needed.
Exercise
Moderate. Daily walks, outdoor play, and light mental stimulation are enough. Not hyper, but needs consistency to stay healthy and happy.
Training
Very smart and obedient. Quick learners with a gentle nature. Use positive reinforcement and early socialization to develop confidence and reduce sensitivity to noise or stress.
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality large-breed or active-dog formula. Watch portions and weight — Collies can gain weight if overfed. Support joints and coat health with the right nutrients.

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