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Bullmastiff

HEIGHT
24-27 inches
WEIGHT
100-130 pounds
LIFE SPAN
7-10 years
Information

The Bullmastiff was developed in 19th-century England by crossing Bulldogs with Mastiffs to create a silent, powerful guard dog that could protect estates from poachers without aggression. The result is a large, confident, and loyal breed that is deeply devoted to its family.

Bullmastiffs are imposing in size but surprisingly gentle and affectionate at home. They are natural guardians – alert but not overly reactive. With their steady demeanor, they make excellent protectors and companions for the right family.

They do best in calm homes with space and confident owners who understand large-breed behavior. Despite their size, they don’t require endless activity but do need early socialization and consistent, firm training.

Quick facts
  • Origin: England

  • Breed Group: Working

  • Lifespan: 7–10 years

  • Size: 24–27 inches tall, 100–130 pounds

  • Coat Type: Short, dense, easy to maintain

  • Temperament: Calm, protective, loyal, affectionate

  • Exercise Needs: Moderate – daily walks and space to roam

  • Training Needs: Intelligent but strong-willed – needs confident leadership

  • Grooming Needs: Low – weekly brushing

  • Health: Prone to hip/elbow dysplasia, bloat, heart conditions, cancer

Overview

The Bullmastiff is a quiet, loyal protector with a soft spot for its family. They’re gentle giants who don’t bark much, don’t demand intense exercise, but who will stand their ground if their loved ones are threatened.

Though naturally calm, Bullmastiffs need early training and socialization to ensure they grow into balanced adults. They’re best suited for experienced dog owners who can handle their size and strength.

Their combination of affection, protectiveness, and steady temperament makes them a rewarding — but serious — commitment.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Prone to joint issues (hip and elbow dysplasia), bloat (gastric torsion), cancer, and heart problems. Regular vet checkups and monitoring for weight and breathing are crucial.
Grooming
Very low-maintenance. Weekly brushing is enough to keep the coat healthy. Wipe facial folds if needed and keep ears and nails clean and trimmed.
Exercise
Moderate needs. Daily walks and light play in a secure yard are sufficient. Avoid overexertion, especially in heat. Puppies need controlled activity to protect joints.
Training
Smart and confident, but can be stubborn. Requires consistent, calm leadership. Early socialization is essential, especially to prevent overprotectiveness or fearfulness.
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality, large-breed formula with joint support. Watch portion sizes — obesity puts extra stress on joints and organs. Consider slow-feeding to prevent bloat.

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