Originally bred along the border of England and Scotland, the Border Collie is considered the most intelligent dog breed in the world. Developed specifically for herding sheep with precision and intensity, today they’re celebrated as elite working dogs, canine athletes, and loyal companions.

Border Collies are medium-sized, athletic dogs with intense eyes and an always-alert posture. Their coats can be rough or smooth, and come in various colors — most commonly black and white. What sets them apart, however, is their mind: sharp, quick, and constantly seeking stimulation.

They thrive in active homes that offer structure, challenge, and daily purpose. Without enough mental and physical activity, they can develop obsessive or destructive behaviors. This is a breed that needs a job, whether it's herding, agility, obedience, or advanced tricks.

• Origin: United Kingdom (England/Scotland border)

• Breed Group: Herding

• Lifespan: 12–15 years

• Size: 18–22 inches tall, 30–45 pounds

• Coat Type: Double coat; rough or smooth

• Temperament: Intelligent, energetic, focused, responsive

• Exercise Needs: Very high – both physical and mental

• Training Needs: Exceptionally high – thrives with challenges

• Grooming Needs: Moderate – regular brushing, seasonal shedding

• Health: Prone to hip dysplasia, eye issues (CEA), epilepsy

The Border Collie is the ultimate working dog — endlessly smart, tireless, and deeply devoted to their task and handler. They’re famous for their intense "eye," used to control livestock, but that focus also translates to learning complex commands, agility courses, and tricks most dogs could never master.

These dogs are not casual companions. They need commitment, purpose, and an owner who can match their drive. But for the right person, a Border Collie is more than a pet — it’s a partner.

Whether herding sheep or chasing flying discs, this breed will give you everything it has — and expect the same in return.