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Bichon Frise

HEIGHT
9-12 inches
WEIGHT
10-20 pounds
LIFE SPAN
12-15 years
Information

The Bichon Frise is a small companion breed with Mediterranean roots, historically popular in European courts and circuses thanks to its charm and trainability. Today, it’s adored for its joyful personality, hypoallergenic coat, and suitability for apartment or family living.

Bichons have a distinctive white, curly coat that doesn’t shed much but requires regular grooming. Their dark, expressive eyes and black noses give them a permanently cheerful expression, which matches their actual personality — sociable, affectionate, and always up for fun.

They thrive on human interaction and are happiest in homes where they’re treated like part of the family. Though small, Bichons are confident and love being around people of all ages, including kids and seniors.

Quick facts
  • Origin: Mediterranean region (France/Spain/Italy)

  • Breed Group: Non-Sporting / Companion

  • Lifespan: 12–15 years

  • Size: 9–12 inches tall, 10–20 pounds

  • Coat Type: Curly, double-layered, hypoallergenic

  • Temperament: Cheerful, affectionate, playful, gentle

  • Exercise Needs: Moderate – daily walks and play

  • Training Needs: Smart and eager to please

  • Grooming Needs: High – needs regular brushing and professional grooming

  • Health: Prone to allergies, dental issues, luxating patella

Overview

The Bichon Frise is a joyful little fluffball with a heart full of love and energy. With their hypoallergenic coat, friendly attitude, and small size, they fit beautifully into both city apartments and family homes alike.

They get along well with children and other pets, and they’re especially well-suited to people who want a cuddly, interactive dog. They do best in homes where they’re not left alone too long, as they crave companionship.

While their grooming needs are high, their temperament more than makes up for it — a well-socialized Bichon is affectionate, easygoing, and full of personality.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Bichons are generally healthy but can develop dental disease, allergies, luxating patella, and tear staining. Regular vet care and dental hygiene are important.
Grooming
High-maintenance coat. Requires brushing several times a week and regular professional grooming (every 4–6 weeks). Clean ears and trim nails regularly.
Exercise
Moderate needs. Enjoy daily walks and indoor play. While not demanding, they do need stimulation to stay happy and avoid boredom-related barking or chewing.
Training
Smart, responsive, and eager to please. They thrive on positive reinforcement and early socialization. Great candidates for basic obedience and even tricks.
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality, small-breed dog food. Monitor weight and dental health. Avoid sugary treats, and provide chewing options to support oral care.

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