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Basenji

HEIGHT
16-17 inches
WEIGHT
22-26 pounds
LIFE SPAN
12-16 years
Information

The Basenji is one of the oldest known dog breeds, with origins in Central Africa where they were used for hunting. Known as the "barkless dog," Basenjis produce a unique yodel-like sound instead of traditional barking — a trait tied to their unique larynx shape.

Basenjis are compact, finely built dogs with alert expressions, tightly curled tails, and short, glossy coats. Their independent nature and cleanliness often earn them comparisons to cats. They're intelligent, curious, and often mischievous, with a strong prey drive and a mind of their own.

This breed is best suited for experienced owners who appreciate an independent companion. Basenjis do well in homes where they’re given daily physical activity and mental stimulation — and where escape-proof fencing is the norm.

Quick facts
  • Origin: Central Africa

  • Breed Group: Hound

  • Lifespan: 12–16 years

  • Size: 16–17 inches tall, 22–26 pounds

  • Coat Type: Short, fine, low-shedding

  • Temperament: Independent, intelligent, reserved, alert

  • Exercise Needs: Moderate – daily walks and play

  • Training Needs: Smart but stubborn; needs patient, creative training

  • Grooming Needs: Very low – self-cleaning habits, like a cat

  • Health: May be prone to Fanconi syndrome, PRA, and hip dysplasia

Overview

The Basenji is a dog like no other. Independent, fastidious, and almost completely silent, this breed is a minimalist’s dream. Their quiet demeanor, coupled with high intelligence and a dash of mischief, makes them both entertaining and mysterious.

They bond closely with their families but won’t always seek constant attention — they prefer to observe, explore, and do their own thing. Quick on their feet and always thinking, Basenjis love puzzles, games, and anything that challenges their mind.

For the right owner, the Basenji offers a unique, loyal, and low-maintenance companion — just don’t expect blind obedience.

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Basenji FAQs
How much does a Basenji puppy cost?
In Ireland, the average cost of a Basenji puppy ranges between €1,200 and €1,800, depending on the breeder, pedigree, and availability. Due to their rarity, they may be harder to find locally.
Is the Basenji a good family dog?
Yes — Basenjis can make loving companions for active families. They are playful and affectionate but also independent, so consistent training and early socialisation are important to ensure balanced behaviour.
Do Basenjis bark?
No — Basenjis are known as the “barkless dogs.” Instead of barking, they produce a unique sound called a baroo, similar to a yodel. They may also whine or growl softly to express themselves.
Are Basenjis easy to train?
Basenjis are intelligent but independent, which can make training challenging. They respond best to patient, consistent, and reward-based training methods. Early obedience training is highly recommended.
How long does a Basenji live?
The Basenji typically lives 12 to 16 years with good care, regular exercise, and a healthy diet.
What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Basenjis are generally healthy but should be tested for genetic conditions like Fanconi syndrome, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and hip dysplasia. Choose a reputable breeder who does proper health screenings.
Grooming
Minimal. Their short coat sheds very little, and Basenjis groom themselves like cats. Occasional brushing and routine nail trimming are all that’s needed.
Exercise
Moderate energy. They enjoy daily walks, off-leash sprints in secured areas, and enrichment games. A bored Basenji will find its own entertainment — often destructively.
Training
Highly intelligent but independent. They learn quickly but dislike repetition. Training should be positive, brief, and varied. Crate training is especially useful with this breed.
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality diet appropriate for small-to-medium active dogs. Monitor portions and keep treats in check — they can be food-sensitive and picky eaters.

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