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Azawakh

HEIGHT
23-29 inches
WEIGHT
33-55 pounds
LIFE SPAN
12-15 years
Information

Azawakhs are intelligent and clean but highly independent. Training should be gentle and based on trust—harsh corrections may shut them down. Early socialization is essential, as they can be wary or even reactive toward strangers if not properly exposed from a young age.

They have extremely short coats and virtually no body fat, so they are sensitive to cold and require soft bedding and possibly coats in cooler climates. Their grooming needs are minimal, but they are prone to autoimmune conditions, hip dysplasia, and bloat. This is a breed best suited for calm, experienced handlers who respect their dignity and space.

Quick facts
  • Origin: West Africa (Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso)

  • Breed Group: Hound

  • Lifespan: 12–15 years

  • Size: 23–29 inches tall, 33–55 pounds

  • Coat Type: Very short, fine

  • Temperament: Aloof, loyal, independent

  • Exercise Needs: High (but short bursts)

  • Training Needs: Gentle, consistent

  • Grooming Needs: Very low

  • Health: May face bloat, autoimmune issues, hip problems

Overview

The Azawakh is a rare sighthound originating from West Africa’s Sahel region, where it served as a guardian, hunter, and companion to nomadic tribes such as the Tuareg. This breed was prized for its speed, endurance, and fierce loyalty. With a strikingly lean build, long legs, and poised posture, the Azawakh is built for speed and desert survival.

Naturally aloof with strangers but devoted to their family, Azawakhs are quiet, sensitive dogs who enjoy a calm environment. They’re more reserved than affectionate, but their loyalty runs deep. While elegant and peaceful indoors, they need regular off-leash runs in secure areas to satisfy their natural drive to sprint and explore.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Monitor for bloat, autoimmune conditions, and joint health. Sensitive to anesthesia and temperature extremes.
Grooming
Minimal. Occasional soft cloth wipe-downs or gentle brushing. Needs protection from cold and hard surfaces.
Exercise
Needs free sprinting in safe, enclosed areas. Not hyper indoors but benefits from regular movement.
Training
Needs calm, patient guidance. Positive reinforcement and bonding are key. Avoid loud or chaotic training.
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality, digestible diet. Consider smaller meals split throughout the day to reduce risk of bloat.

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