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Appenzeller Sennenhund

HEIGHT
19-22 inches
WEIGHT
48-70 pounds
LIFE SPAN
12-14 years
Information

Appenzeller Sennenhunds are confident and determined, with a strong will and natural suspicion toward outsiders. Early training and socialization are essential to guide their protective instincts and reduce reactivity. They excel in obedience, agility, herding trials, and other structured activities that engage their sharp minds.

Their short double coat is weather-resistant and requires minimal grooming—just weekly brushing and more frequent care during seasonal shedding. Common health concerns include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and eye issues. This is a breed that needs a clear job, routine, and physical outlet to avoid destructive behaviors.

Quick facts
  • Origin: Switzerland

  • Breed Group: Working

  • Lifespan: 12–14 years

  • Size: 19–22 inches tall, 48–70 pounds

  • Coat Type: Short, dense double coat

  • Temperament: Confident, energetic, protective

  • Exercise Needs: High

  • Training Needs: High

  • Grooming Needs: Low to moderate

  • Health: May face hip/elbow dysplasia, eye problems

Overview

The Appenzeller Sennenhund, one of the four Swiss mountain dog breeds, is the smallest and most agile of the group. Originally developed to herd cattle, guard farms, and pull carts, this tricolor working breed is known for its incredible stamina, drive, and protective instincts. It’s still widely used in alpine regions and is gaining popularity as a farm or sport companion in active households.

Highly energetic and alert, the Appenzeller thrives when given jobs, challenges, and consistent structure. Its strong guarding tendencies mean it can be wary of strangers, but it bonds deeply with its family. Not suited for sedentary or apartment living, this breed needs space to run and an owner who understands working-dog behavior.

What to expect

Owning a dog is not just a privilege; it’s a responsibility. They depend on us for, at minimum, food and shelter, and deserve much more.

Health
Regular joint checks recommended. Monitor for hip and elbow dysplasia and hereditary eye conditions.
Grooming
Brush weekly. Shedding is moderate but increases during spring/fall. Coat is self-cleaning and easy to maintain.
Exercise
Needs vigorous daily exercise and mental stimulation—ideally with jobs, sports, or working roles.
Training
Strong-willed but responsive with clear, consistent leadership. Best results with experienced handlers.
Nutrition
Feed an active-dog formula rich in joint support. Monitor weight and energy intake based on workload.

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